Synonym: | Jonesia asoca Roxb. |
Family | Caesalpinioideae |
Local Names: | Ashokam, Asoka tree |
Flowering and fruiting: February – August Distribution: India and Myanmar Habitat: Evergreen forests, also grown as ornamental tree in the plains Uses: Sacred Indian plant, Ayurvedic, ornamental. The juice obtained from boiling the bark is a cure for some ailments of women, and a pulp of the blossoms is one of the remedies used for dysentery. Key Characters: Saraca asoca are trees with bark surface brown or brownishblack. Leaves paripinnate, alternate; leaflets opposite, narrowly oblong, margin entire. Flowers bisexual, yellow-orange or red, in dense sessile paniculate corymbs. Calyx petalloid, cylindric; lobes 4, ovate-oblong, imbricate. Petals 0. Stamens 7 or 8, coloured; anthers versatile. Ovary half inferior, stipitate. Fruit a pod, flat, oblong. |